Optimize Workforce: 11 Steps to Boost Productivity with Shifton

Optimize Workforce: 11 Steps to Boost Productivity with Shifton
Written by
Daria Olieshko
Published on
30 Oct 2024
Read time
24 - 26 min read
In today's business climate, effective shift management is crucial for maintaining team stability and boosting productivity. Proper scheduling can not only heighten employee motivation but also streamline work processes, reducing the risks of both overload and underload. In this guide, we'll present 11 basic steps that will guide you in organising shifts as efficiently as possible. These steps will enhance understanding within your team, help you adapt to change, and improve your overall customer experience. Dive into the details and craft the perfect schedule to aid your business's success!

10 Key Benefits of Shift Planning

Shift planning is an essential process to keep your team organised and ensure that tasks are completed efficiently. In this section, let’s explore the top 10 benefits of proper shift management, which will help you understand why this aspect is so vital for business success.

1. Save Time

Time efficiency is a cornerstone of effective shift planning. Here’s how it unfolds in more detail:
  • Organised Workflows: By employing a well-structured shift schedule, employees can seamlessly align their tasks without confusion. This coordination minimises idle time, enabling workers to focus on their roles effectively.
  • Automated Solutions: Advanced scheduling software automates the scheduling process, allowing managers to move away from manual, time-consuming methods. These tools not only produce initial schedules but also offer quick, real-time adjustments as workloads change due to unexpected variables like absenteeism or fluctuating demand.
  • Adaptability and Flexibility: In fast-paced environments, being able to adapt to changes on the fly is crucial. Automated systems allow speedy reallocation of personnel based on immediate operational needs. For instance, if demand spikes suddenly, managers may easily call in additional staff or move people from quieter areas.
  • Freeing Managerial Time: Managers often find themselves bogged down with administrative tasks. With automated scheduling, they can redirect their efforts towards strategic planning and leadership, concentrating on initiatives that can foster growth and innovation. This shift not only enhances their effectiveness but also boosts team morale as managers are more available for support and guidance.

2. Control Labour Expenses

Effective shift planning serves as a vital tool for managing labour costs, allowing for optimal budget alignment:
  • Workload Assessment: A comprehensive evaluation of workload patterns enables managers to determine the exact number of workers needed at any given time. By aligning staffing levels with projected tasks, organisations can reduce the likelihood of overstaffing during slow periods or understaffing during busy times.
  • Data-Driven Decisions: Harnessing analytics can illuminate trends in labour costs, revealing areas where expenses might be trimmed. For example, historical productivity data could highlight certain shifts where overtime hours are excessive. With this insight, management can make informed decisions about staffing levels, potentially cutting down unnecessary hours while maintaining service quality.
  • Prevention of Burnout: Effective scheduling not only controls costs but also enhances employee well-being by distributing workloads evenly across shifts. This approach minimises the risk of burnout and associated absenteeism, which can lead to unexpected labour costs and reduced productivity.
  • Budget Maintenance: Having a clear picture of labour expenditures aids in crafting more accurate budgets. When you can predict the labour costs based on optimised schedules, it becomes much easier to stay within financial constraints and avoid unexpected expenses.

3. Increase Productivity

The synergy between shift planning and productivity is crucial to any successful organisation:
  • Optimal Work Hours: Scheduling workers during their peak performance times—such as aligning shifts with their natural energy peaks—maximises engagement and output. When workers feel their personal preferences and biological rhythms are acknowledged, they tend to be more motivated and productive.
  • Enhanced Collaboration: When teams work together during predetermined shifts, it fosters a sense of camaraderie and unified purpose. This interaction can lead to greater innovation, efficiency, and quality of work, as team members communicate effectively and share knowledge seamlessly.
  • Focus on Quality Standards: Clearly defined shifts help to establish norms and expectations, enhancing accountability. Employees working during the same time frames can set collective goals, driving commitment to high standards with mutual support.
  • Feedback and Improvement: A well-structured shift system creates opportunities for regular feedback loops. Managers can closely assess performance during specific shifts, enabling targeted training, mentorship, and continual improvement based on real-time assessments.

4. Flexible Access and Adaptability

Shift planning provides organisations with the flexibility to manage change in the workplace. In today's ever-evolving market environment, this quality becomes particularly important:
  • Rapid response to change: Companies must be able to swiftly modify schedules in response to fluctuations in demand, unexpected events, or changes in staffing policies. This is especially true for industries such as retail and services, where workloads can vary significantly depending on the season or time of year.
  • Adapt to unforeseen circumstances: Having a flexible shift scheduling system allows you to quickly replace workers when conflicts and unforeseen situations arise, such as illness or other personal circumstances. This helps to keep operations stable even under uncertainty.
  • Improved resource management: Flexibility in scheduling helps optimise workforce allocation, minimising overwork and avoiding situations where resources are used inefficiently.
  • Increased employee satisfaction: Flexible scheduling can help workers feel more valued and motivated, as they can tailor their working hours to individual needs and preferences.

5. Data-Driven Decision-Making

Modern shift planning systems allow you to collect and analyse data on performance, employee behaviour, and work trends. Let's look at all factors in more detail. This opens up new opportunities to make informed decisions. Analysing employee behaviour and workload trends helps you understand which times of the year or week more workers are needed. This helps to avoid under- or overloading at certain times. Using data to forecast labour needs markedly improves resource efficiency. This may potentially lead to reduced costs for labour budget overruns. Data may influence not only operational decisions but also strategic planning. For instance, by analysing shifts, companies may make informed decisions about expanding their business or altering their operating models. Thus, utilising data for decision-making is becoming a key success factor in modern resource management and improving business performance.

6. Improve Employee Morale

Proper shift planning is also directly related to worker morale. When employees see that their schedules are pre-planned with their preferences and needs in mind, it creates a positive impression of the company. Respect for work time and the ability to influence their schedules contribute to employee satisfaction and loyalty. Happier employees tend to perform better and strive to achieve overall business goals.

7. Lower Employee Turnover

Scheduling shifts can reduce employee turnover, which is important for the long-term stability of a business. When workers feel that their schedules and needs are taken into account, they are more likely to stay with the company for the long term. This also cuts down on the cost of training new workers and increases the team’s overall experience level. A stable workforce creates a more stable atmosphere and enhances teamwork.

8. Better Service Quality

Effective shift management also impacts the quality of customer service. When the most experienced and trained workers are scheduled during peak hours, it leads to better customer interactions and higher levels of customer satisfaction. Scheduling systems can help identify peak activity times and ensure the right number of workers are available to manage customer requests, which in turn enhances the company's reputation.

9. Adherence to Labour Laws

Another important aspect of shift planning is compliance with labour laws. Understanding and adhering to legal regulations regarding working hours, breaks and days off helps to avoid legal conflicts. Proper shift scheduling fosters compliance, which minimises risk and protects the business from legal challenges.

10. Ensure Workplace Safety

Proper shift management is also directly related to workplace safety. When working hours are suitably scheduled, it avoids employee overload and fatigue that may lead to accidents and injuries. Systematic shift allocation, employee health checks, and compliance with occupational health and safety standards promote a safer work environment, which is crucial for all organisations.

Which industries use shift planning

Shift planning is widely applied across various industries. It is most prominently used in sectors such as:
  • Retail: to manage the schedules of salespeople and cashiers, according to customer flows.
  • Service sector: for example, in restaurants and hotels, where it is crucial to ensure a constant presence of workers during peak hours.
  • Healthcare: where proper scheduling of doctors and nurses shifts is vital for quality care delivery.
  • Manufacturing: to regulate operations in factories and plants where a team is needed at all times to maintain the production process.
  • Logistics and transportation: where optimising the schedules of drivers and operators is important for efficient goods delivery.
Thus, effective shift planning not only boosts the efficiency of the company but also enhances the quality of life for workers, which is critical for business success in today's environment.

How to Plan Employee Shifts Effectively? 11 Steps for Success

Shift planning is a critical task that requires attention to detail and a strategic approach to ensure the team's effectiveness. In this article, we will explore 11 steps that will help you organise the shift planning process in a clever and efficient way.

Step 1: Assess Business Needs

Before you begin planning shifts, you need to grasp the needs of your business. Evaluate the workloads expected in the following days or weeks and figure out how many workers you'll need to complete tasks. This might involve looking at previous performance data and seasonal changes. Also, think about which specific tasks need more focus and people.

Step 2: Set A Staffing Budget

Budgeting is a crucial part of successful shift planning. Figure out how much money you can allocate for staff wages. This will help you streamline your timetable and avoid overtime that might lead to extra costs. Also consider options like overlapping shifts and the ability to replace staff when necessary.

Step 3: Understand Employee Availability

Pay attention to your staff's availability, including their work hours, holidays, and any other commitments. Carry out regular surveys or team meetings to learn about their schedules. Keeping employee availability in mind helps minimise clashes and boost job satisfaction.

Step 4: Consider Your Employee's Shift Work Preferences

Each worker has different preferences regarding work hours. Some may prefer morning shifts, while others lean towards evening shifts. By considering these preferences, you raise team motivation and satisfaction, which in turn enhances productivity. Creating an "open shift" system can help workers choose times that suit them.

Step 5: Set Clear Shift Planning Rules (find the shift pattern that’s right for you)

Clear guidelines can help you dodge misunderstandings and enhance transparency in the scheduling process. Create a system that makes it straightforward for all workers to familiarise themselves with the schedule and grasp its changes. Decide what modifications to the schedule are possible and how they'll be managed.

Step 6: Choose a shift plan

There are several shift patterns: fixed shifts, rotating shifts, templates, and others. Choosing the correct plan relies on your business requirements and employee preferences. A rotating schedule might suit large teams, while smaller groups may function better on a fixed schedule.

Step 7: Ensure Shifts Are Balanced

It’s vital to balance the workload of employees and steer clear of overloading them. Estimate the number of hours each employee spends on shifts. This will help prevent burnout and keep team morale high. Observe productivity regularly and adjust the schedule if needed.

Step 8: Be Flexible With Schedule Changes

You need to be ready to change schedules due to unforeseen circumstances, such as employee illnesses or unexpected changes in business demands. Set up rules for shift swapping that permit employees to exchange shifts when agreed with management.

Step 9: Set A Date For Sharing The Rota

Setting a date for rotation or shift exchange will help avoid confusion and a lack of clarity in schedules. Maintain transparency and ensure all employees know when shifts can be exchanged and what the rules are for doing so.

Step 10: Keep Your Team In The Loop

Keeping your team regularly informed of any amendments to schedules or scheduling rules is important. Use various communication channels, from town hall meetings to messengers to emails, to keep everyone abreast of the current situation.

Step 11: Utilize Shift Planning Tools (Monitor and Adjust)

Modern shift planning tools can greatly simplify the process. Use software that allows you to monitor and adjust schedules as needed. This will aid you in staying organised and ensuring all workers have access to up-to-date information.

The Impact of Poor Shift Planning

Poor shift planning results not only in internal problems for the company but also risks damaging its reputation in the external market.

Operational Disruption

Poor shift planning can result in significant disturbances to a company's operations, especially in continuous process organisations like restaurants, hospitals, and factories. Ineffective shift planning often results in under- or overstaffing during different shifts, which can lead to a shortage of resources during peak workload periods. Consequently, a company might struggle to keep up with the volume of orders or services, adversely impacting reputation and revenue.When workers are unable to complete their tasks on time or work in uncomfortable conditions, overlaps occur which lead to mistakes and delays. For example, in hospitals, a shortage of nursing staff can become critical in emergencies, jeopardising the health of patients. This, in turn, increases pressure on the remaining staff, making it tough to complete tasks.Furthermore, disruption can negatively affect team morale. When workers see their workflow disrupted due to poor planning, they may start losing motivation and interest in their duties. This can result in a decrease in overall productivity levels, which is certainly not beneficial for the entire organisation.Improper shift allocation may also lead to customer dissatisfaction. For example, in the service industry where customers expect fast and quality service, even minor delays can lead to the loss of customers. Ultimately, poor shift planning inevitably impacts a company's financial performance.To top it all off, continual disruptions may cause additional expenses. Companies that struggle to meet their obligations to customers often face losses tied to compensation and refunds. These additional costs may have a significant impact on the overall financial stability of an organisation.

Employee Dissatisfaction and Turnover

Improper shift planning is one of the key causes of employee dissatisfaction. If workers are not assured their schedules are fair, they may begin to feel undervalued. A lack of flexibility in scheduling and an inability to adjust shifts to fit personal needs can lead to absenteeism and low motivation.Constant schedule changes and uncertainty often result in stress for workers. If an employee does not know when and how much they will work, it may affect their personal life and health. As a consequence, workers begin seeking more stable jobs, which increases employee turnover.Employee turnover, in turn, requires added training costs for new staff. The expense of recruiting and training new workers can severely impact a company's budget. Rapid turnover can also lead to further issues with team dynamics and a decrease in overall performance.Moreover, high employee turnover may negatively impact the work culture in an organisation. An inconsistent team composition makes it challenging to establish a trusting relationship between workers and management. Incorrect workflow expectations can lead to a negative view of the company and reduce its attractiveness to potential candidates.Thus, poor shift planning not only boosts employee turnover but also fosters an unhealthy work environment. Employees may feel emotionally exhausted, which in turn reduces their productivity and effectiveness in completing tasks.

Compliance Issues

Issues with shift planning can also result in discrepancies with labour laws and internal company standards. Many organisations must comply with working hours, rest, and overtime standards, necessitating careful planning. Poor compliance with these standards can lead to legal consequences and penalties for the company.Improper scheduling can lead to workers being compelled to work beyond the limit, resulting in overwork and non-compliance. This might lead to employee dissatisfaction and potential lawsuits against the company. Companies that fail to comply with labour laws risk losing the trust of customers and partners.Lack of transparency in the shift planning process also causes doubt and resentment among employees. When workers perceive that decisions taken are not justified, it may cause resentment and a sense of injustice. A lack of communication and transparency may harm employee engagement levels, which in turn affects overall performance.Moreover, compliance issues can also cause challenges in coordinating interdepartmental processes. Improper staff allocation can lead to different departments not working in a consistent manner, which eventually impacts the achievement of the company's overall goals. In such a case, some form of discord between departments may arise, reducing the level of teamwork.

Shift Planning Best Practices

Shift planning is a key task for effective management of workflow. Efficient time and resource allocation helps avoid overload, boosts productivity, and increases employee morale. Below are best practices to aid in optimising the scheduling process.

Prioritise Communication

Communication is the cornerstone of successful shift planning. Setting up open channels of communication between managers and workers helps create a transparent and trusting work environment. When workers may openly discuss their shift preferences, it makes them feel more engaged in the process and lessens stress levels.It's key to not only give workers a voice but to listen actively to their viewpoints. Regular meetings or surveys may help pinpoint the genuine needs and desires of the team. This can be particularly useful in situations requiring schedule modifications, for example, due to personal situations or increased workload.Additionally, a mix of channels should be employed to distribute schedule information. Effective communication tools like internal chats, emails, or dedicated apps can help keep workers promptly informed of any changes and new policies.

Be Fair and Consistent

Fairness in shift allocation is key to stability within the team. If workers feel that schedule management is arbitrary or prejudiced, it can lead to dissatisfaction and reduced motivation. Thus, it's important to adhere to predetermined criteria for shift allocation.Establish clear policies and procedures that explain how scheduling is done. Ensure the whole team knows these rules and understands that they apply uniformly to all workers. Not only will this reduce conflict, but it will also foster trust and respect between management and subordinates.Also, strive to regularly review and update your scheduling methods to adapt to changes in business needs and employee requests. If a particular work-sharing scheme causes repeated grievances, it may be worth considering a different strategy to bypass recurring problems.

Encourage Shift Swaps (Within Reason)

Shift swapping can be a valuable tool to better the balance between work and personal life for employees. By letting workers swap shifts with each other, you significantly increase their ability to be flexible with their schedules, which can positively impact productivity and morale.However, it’s vital to set some limits and rules for these exchanges. Above all, you need to ensure that the substitution does not negatively affect the quality of work or the routine of tasks. In this vein, it may be helpful to devise a system for pre-approving swaps with a supervisor or manager.It's also worth keeping in mind that swapping shifts should be restricted to a certain number of times per month to prevent misuse and maintain control over the workflow. Make sure each employee comprehends the importance of these rules and monitors schedules to ensure that changes don't result in negative outcomes.

Use Employee Scheduling Software

Today's technology offers many solutions to streamline the shift planning process. Schedule management software not only simplifies schedule creation but also allows for quick changes and employee preferences. This tool becomes indispensable in large teams.With the help of specialised applications, you can easily track working hours, breaks, and accumulated leave days. This approach reduces errors associated with manual data entry and also increases the speed of communication processes. Often, such systems allow workers to view their own schedules and indicate their preferences, which makes management much simpler.Additionally, using such technologies allows for integration with other programmes, such as those for productivity accounting or bookkeeping. This can significantly optimise work processes in general and simplify interaction between different departments of the company.

Consider Training and Skills

When planning shifts, it is necessary to pay attention not only to current responsibilities but also to employees' professional development. Continuous training and learning new skills can significantly enhance the performance of the entire team. Cross-training opportunities allow workers to expand their roles and increase business flexibility.Develop a training plan for your workers that addresses the need for certain skills. Consider how training might affect shift schedules. If training is planned for a new employee, it is worth considering more experienced colleagues who can temporarily take over their tasks.It's also important to note the skills required for certain tasks during the planning process. This will help you not only with the distribution of work duties but also in building an effective schedule, which in turn, will positively impact work quality and employee satisfaction.

Factor in Breaks and Compliance

Breaks are a vital aspect of shift planning that should not be overlooked. How they are organised and their duration directly affect the level of employee performance. Adhering to legislation on work breaks not only shows a concern for employee health but also helps to reduce fatigue levels and increase productivity.To successfully manage breaks, consider your employee's workloads. On shifts where stress levels are expected to be high, it's beneficial to provide extra minute breaks for mental relief. It is also advisable to arrange time for socialising between colleagues, which can help create a more comfortable working environment.Creating as fair a break distribution as possible is also crucial. Ensure that each employee gets their breaks according to the set guidelines, so no one is left out. Improper distribution of break time can cause resentment and negatively impact the team.

Be Prepared for Unexpected Changes

Shift planning is a process that requires flexibility. Despite careful preparation, unforeseen circumstances can always arise: illness, family circumstances, or changes in production needs. Therefore, being able to respond swiftly to such changes is an important aspect.It's recommended to develop an emergency plan in advance. This shift plan should include ways to quickly find a replacement, reassign responsibilities, and inform the team of any changes. This will ensure that the team is always prepared to make adjustments.It's also worth considering creating a database of 'reservists' who can fill in for full-time workers when needed. This not only speeds up the replacement process but also minimises the impact of unexpected changes on the entire business.

Examples Of Shift Planning

Ideal shift planning involves using various models suitable for a particular company. For restaurants and hotels, a rotation model is often used, where workers circulate between positions following a set schedule. This not only helps develop skills but also creates variety in each workday.Another popular approach is the use of 'flex scheduling', which allows workers to earn extra money by taking on extra shifts. These practices can work effectively in manufacturing, where fluctuations in orders require quick adaptation and sufficient manpower.Also worth considering is the use of shift technology, which allows work to be organised in a way that minimises stress on individual workers. Long and short shifts can be combined to provide workers with an optimal balance of work and rest.

How To Choose The Best Shift Planning Software

Choosing the right shift planning software is an important step in ensuring efficient teamwork and optimised processes. The right software can simplify routine tasks, reduce scheduling time, and improve communication within the team. To choose the best solution, there are several key factors to consider.How to choose the best shift planning software:
  • Functionality and Features: Ensure the software provides all the functions you need, such as automatic schedule generation, the ability to accommodate employee requests, and options for change management.
  • Usability: The interface should be intuitive and easy for both administrators and employees to use. Check for a mobile version for ease of access.
  • Integration with Other Systems: Consider integrating with existing systems like accounting, CRM, and other tools already in use in the company.
  • Support and Training: Evaluate the level of support provided by developers. Having training materials, webinars, and available technical support will ease the transition to a new system.
  • Data Security: Ensure that the software you choose meets your security and data protection requirements. This is especially important if you handle employees' personal information.
  • Reviews and Reputation: Research user reviews of the software. The more positive reviews and testimonials, the more likely you are to select a quality solution.
  • Flexibility and Scalability: Choose a system that can adapt to your company's growing needs. It's important that the software is flexible and can scale with more workers or changes in processes.
By applying these tips, you'll be able to choose the most suitable software to help your team work efficiently and boost their productivity.

How to Calculate Your Shift Planning Cost

Calculating the cost of shift planning is a crucial task for human resource management. Proper calculation will help ensure efficient resource allocation and minimise costs. In this article, we look at the key steps in this process.

1. Calculate Labour Costs

The first and most significant step in generating shift planning costs is to estimate employee labour costs. This includes:
  • Basic Wages: Determine the average rate for each employee who will be involved in the shifts.
  • Hours worked: Multiply the rate by the number of hours worked to get the total cost for the selected period.

2. Account for Overtime

Don't forget to account for overtime hours. If workers go beyond the established standard, their labour is often paid at higher rates. This should be factored into the calculation to avoid misunderstandings and additional costs.

3. Include Ancillary Costs

In addition to basic wages and overtime, it's crucial to include additional costs such as:
  • Taxes and Contributions: Social Security costs, medical fees, and other mandatory payments.
  • Training and Development: If your workers receive training or education, these costs should also be included in the total cost.

4. Consider Overstaffing and Understaffing

It's important to analyse the current state of your staff. If you have too many workers for your current needs, this can lead to excessive costs. Conversely, a shortage of workers may necessitate temporary workers, resulting in additional expenses. Conduct a workforce needs analysis to optimise costs.

5. Sum Total Costs

The last step is to carefully summarise all the costs accounted for in the previous steps. This will give you the total cost of shift planning. It's essential to track this data and conduct regular analyses to identify opportunities to optimise costs in the future.

Key Takeaways on Effective Workforce Planning with Shifton

The Shifton app has significantly improved the workforce scheduling process, provides task automation, and flexibility in managing schedule shifts. With integrated notifications and the ability to adapt to changes quickly, it ensures constant communication between managers and workers. Using Shifton allows businesses to optimise resource utilisation and minimise costs, ultimately resulting in increased overall productivity.

How Does The Shifton Shift Planning App Streamline The Process

Shift planning is one of the most critical tasks for businesses, especially in areas where high mobility and flexibility are required. The Shifton Shift Planning application greatly simplifies this process by providing an easy-to-use interface and many useful features. With Shifton, companies can easily manage shift schedules, optimising workforce utilisation and minimising costs.

What Does a Shift Planner Do

The shift scheduler built into Shifton allows managers to quickly create and edit schedules. Key features include:
  1. Task Automation: Simplify schedule creation through automated suggestions based on employee availability and qualifications.
  2. Flexible Scheduling: The ability to easily adjust schedules to changing business needs, including replacing workers for unexpected situations.
  3. Team Communication: Integrated notifications and alerts help employees stay informed of changes to shift schedules, ensuring high coordination levels.

How Can Businesses Start Their Free Trial Of The Shifton Shift Planning App

Companies can easily start using Shifton Shift Planning by registering on the official website and activating the free trial version. This will allow organisations to evaluate how the app's functionality can improve their shift planning and workforce management. Do not miss the chance to test the capabilities of this powerful tool that will not only simplify the scheduling process, but will also help establish effective communication within the team. With Shifton, you will not have to worry about scheduling hassles anymore – transitioning to more efficient solutions will be easier than ever!
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Daria Olieshko

A personal blog created for those who are looking for proven practices.